The Curtius Lunar Ray

First reported to the ShallowSky Maillist by Don Qualls. His write up and webcam image can be found at: http://silent1.home.netcom.com/curtiusray.htm

If you look at Rukl 73, you'll see the crater in the rim of CURTIUS that
lets the sun shine through at local sunrise. When I first saw it, the
ray was (visually at least -- this crater is strongly foreshortened by
being so far south) very narrow; by the time I had my webcam set up and
was ready to shoot images, it was already widening slightly, and by the
time I finished shooting (also took a couple shots of the Alpine Valley
and a couple AVI movies) it was barely a ray, perhaps as wide as the one
I spotted in Longmontanus over a year ago. This took place over a space
of less than two hours, from about 18:30 to 20:00 PDT on 2000-10-5 (or
about 2:30 to 4:00 2000-10-6 UT). - Don Qualls

Using the above information, provided by Don Qualls, and his site coordinates, the follow prediction run showed:

Starting Date  = 2000 / 1 / 1  U.T.
Site Longitude =  122.00   Latitude =   47.00   Elevation =  250 meters
Feature = CURTIUS
Longitude =   4°24'  Latitude  = -67°12'
Reproducing Lighting For:  2000 / 10 / 6  at  3 : 0  UT
Desired Solar altitude =   2.787° (Rising),  Azimuth =  79.296°
Average Co-longitude =   2.809
In the time column, D=daylight, T=twilight

                      ---- Moon's ----
                         Topocentric     -- Earth's --    ------- Sun's -------
   UT Date    Time     Alt°  Semi-diam"   long°   lat°    colong°   lat°   azim°
 2000/ 1/14   6:56    12.52    949.41    -6.96    6.63      3.58    0.33   82.51
 2000/ 3/13   4: 8    53.24    981.51    -1.33    4.38    359.99   -1.18   86.41
 2000/ 5/11   4: 4t   54.31    971.06     4.92   -3.08    359.44   -1.41   87.00
 2000/10/ 6   2:59t   20.96    900.04     0.82   -0.02      6.54    1.55   79.31
 2000/12/ 4   3:19    30.19    911.43    -5.24    5.62      5.02    0.92   80.95

The colongitude of 2.809 and solar altitude of 2.787 rising was used to generate the predictions


Crater Description:

Curtius - +032,-921. This great mountain-walled depression, 50 miles in diameter, is situated a little to the west of the central meridian. It has a very massive border, rising to a great height on the south-west and also on the east, where the rampart is crowned by a bright round dome. Gigantic terraces descend to the interior, on which are a central crater, some craterlets, hills and a ruined ring on the floor close to the inner north slope. Whitaker found a cleft on the floor to the east of the central crater. On the south and west crests are craters, that on the lest being the larger; beyond it is a portion of an ancient ring now overlappped by Curtius. A chain of large and deep craters runs north from this ruined ring as far as Zach. On the south-west portion of the floor are three hillocks, or more probably cratercones, best seen under evening illumination when this part of the interior alone remains free from shadow. - Willkins and Moore, The Moon, Faber & Faber Ltd., 1955

curtius1 curtius2


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